Taxon infra-specific: Ziziphus mucronata Willd. open archive. However, there is little high-quality scientific evidence to support such medicinal uses. Plant Type: iris publishers, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Vascular Surgery Department, Graduate Student. Buffalo Thorn. In the current study, quantification of quercetin was carried out in two medicinally important flavonoid rich plant Ziziphus mucronata and Ziziphus sativa. ONLINE STORE Tumours and persistent wounds can be a sign of Peucedanum caffrum (roots B), Vitex rehmannii (leaves) and Ziziphus mucronata (leaves). Ziziphus mucronata, known as the buffalo thorn, is a species of tree in the family Rhamnaceae, native to southern Africa. Seed. Individuals can grow to 5.4 m. Definition: This organism is known to … Willd. Ziziphus mucronata, known as the buffalo thorn, is a species of tree in the family Rhamnaceae, native to southern Africa. It is deciduous and may grow up to 17 metres tall. It can survive in a variety of soil types, occurring in many habitats, mostly open woodlands, often on soils deposited by rivers, and grows frequently on termite mounds. Apiculture: Beekeepers consider Z. mucronata a valuable source of nectar. $2.00 . 4. Its Zulu name “umLahlankosi” alludes to its use as a grave marker for tribal chiefs, while the Afrikaansname “Blinkblaar-wag-'n-bietjie” alludes to the shiny light green leaves and th… Ziziphus mucronata Willd, also known as “buffalo thorn,” belongs to the family Rhamnaceae. A jujube relative bearing tan-red, grape sized fruits with a variety of uses. Its leaves, too, are silvery-grey, which gave it the Afrikaans name blinkblaar, meaning ‘shiny leaf’. 5 seeds per pack. Ziziphus mucronata (Rhamnaceae), commonly known as buffalo thorn, is native to Northern Nigeria. The record derives from WCSP (in review) (data supplied on 2012-03-23) which reports it as an accepted name with original publication details: Enum. The fruit is used to make medicine. Ziziphus mucronata Willd. A combination of leaf paste and root infusion treats measles, dysentery, chest complains, and gland swelling. Bark grey-brown and smooth when young (often spiny), … Source. Hochst. Common name (s): buffalo thorn. Ziziphus mucronata This tree is implemented in various cultural rituals and beliefs. Several plants traditionally used in treatment of a variety of infections in South Africa are reported in ethnobotanical surveys. The capacity of individual extracts to scavenge both the The Ziziphus mucronata has many human uses, one of them is that you can make coffee from the roasted seeds. It is also distributed throughout the summer rainfall areas of sub-Saharan Africa, extending from South Africa northwards to Ethiopia. The wood is used for fuel, agricultural implements and utensils. Fresh seed works best- remove the hard outer layer with a nut cracker and soak in warm water … Ziziphus mucronata, Zizyphus adelensis, Zizyphus mitis Family: Rhamnaceae Buffalo thorn, Cape thorn Origin: South Africa. Ziziphus mucronata Willd. Other interesting facts. The antibacterial activity of crude methanolic extract of Ziziphus mucronata Willd. Malaria parasites are increasingly becoming resistant to currently used antimalarial therapies, therefore there is an urgent need to expand the arsenal of alternative antimalarial drugs. Pl. In Africa, rural people depend heavily, if not exclusively, on medicinal plants and indigenous healthcare knowledge to meet their medical needs. the seed however has poor keeping properties and should be sown fresh. It is deciduous and may grow up to 17 metres tall. The glossy leaves turn a beautiful, golden yellow in autumn. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Ziziphus (family Rhamnaceae). Flowers are visited by Nomia rufitarsis. Local name(s) Koopta (Konsogna), Ado kurkura, Foch (Amargna), Gammo-gadie (Wolayetgna) General description Z. mucronata is a semi-deciduous shrub or tree up to 15m of height, sometimes scrambling over other plants. Rich. The TLC chromatograms qualitatively displayed good separation of the compounds present in the plant extracts. Ziziphus mucronata is usually a shrub or medium-sized tree up to 9 m tall with a trunk that is frequently crooked; branches spreading, often drooping, branching well above ground or near the base. Tumours and persistent wounds can be a sign of cancer. A blend made from the roots is used as painkillers and for dysentery while the bark and leaves are used for respiratory ailments and sepsis on the skin. A paste made from the roots and leaves will treat boils, sores and swelling. The above can be attributed to the peptide alkaloids and antifungal isolated from the bark and leaves. I have personally done this and used it on some willing "victums" on a safari game drive. The results can also be downloaded as a CSV file (Unicode UTF-8 encoding). Ziziphus: Species: Ziziphus mucronata Willd. Indigenous medicinal uses of Ziziphus mucronata Ziziphus mucronata is an important medicinal plant species used for various ailments inAfrica [42]. =Ziziphus madecassus H. Perrier (1943) =Ziziphus adelensis Delile =Ziziphus bubaliana Schult. Their nutritious leaves are cooked as spinach and the wood is useful for fuel, hammer handles, and spoons. Germination is completely inhibited while the seeds are still enclosed in the fruits. It is a fast growing, deciduous, drought and frost resistant tree. I have personally done this and used it on some willing "victums" on a safari game drive. The above can be attributed to the peptide alkaloids and antifungal properties isolated from the bark and leaves. 2 plant name records match your search criteria Ziziphus mucronata. Notes (af: Blinkblaarwag-'n-bietjie; en: buffalo-thorn; fr: jujubier de la hyène) Check for more information on the species: African Plants Database: Names, synonymy and distribution: Global Plant Initiative: Digitized type specimens, descriptions and use: rhodesica R.B. Southern Africa is blessed with variety of medicinal plants species which are used in the treatment and management of various ... 2. During the Anglo-Boer war, the seeds were ground and used as a coffee substitute. Ziziphus mucronata is an important multi-purpose plant species that has been used in African traditional medicine for ages in the treatment of various devastating human and animal infections. Ziziphus mucronata Willd. is a representa tive of the Rhamnaceae. These slopes face west tall woody species include Maytenus heterophylla, to north and east to north and are therefore Ehretia r?gida, Acacia karroo, Ziziphus mucronata subjected to … Further research involving interaction of the isolated pure compounds and antibiotics as well as in vitro determination of mechanisms of action would be further investigated in our laboratory. the use of stem bark and roots for medicinal plants have a negative impact on conservation status as removal is detrimental to plants. Buffalo-thorn (Ziziphus mucronata) •Luise Hoffmann THE buffalo thorn is easy to recognise by its shiny bright green leaves and its paired thorns … Scientific name: Ziziphus mucronata Willd. The Vhembe region of the Limpopo province has a rich tradition of medicinal plants use. INTRODUCTION Herbal medicine, being used by all cultures throughout history, is the use of plants for their therapeutic value (Duke, 2002). Ziziphus mucronata has numerous magico-medicinal uses and the seeds have been used in the past as rosary beads. In Zululand when a person dies, their spirit is thought to remain in that place. mucronata Willd. Description. In Africa, rural people depend heavily, if not exclusively, on medicinal plants and indigenous healthcare knowledge to meet their medical needs. Anti-Oxidant and Hepatoprotective Activities of Ziziphus mucronata Fruit Extract Against Dimethoate-Induced Toxicity The study demonstrated that ZM methanol fruit extract is capable of attenuating dimethoate-induced toxicity because of its high antioxidant activity. mucronata Mutshetshete/Mukhalu (V), Buffalo thorn (E) 1 MMG60 Rubiaceae Vangueria infausta Burch Ziziphus mucronata, Heliotropium ciliatum and Gnidia polycephala are traditionally used to treat tumours and wound-related illnesses. Branches of the Ziziphus mucronata are used to catch the spirit and return it home with the body. The seeds are typically light neutral in their germination response. The wood proved to be strong timber for kraal posts. This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. ... Ziziphus mucronata Buffalo Thorn Ziziphus mucronata, Buffalo-thorn, is used to treat lung complaints, and dysentery. A small tree, rarely more than 10 m tall with rough, reddish bark and a spreading crown of smallish, glossy green leaves and insignificant, greenish flowers followed by brown to red, edible and slightly sweet but dryish These products are used for a broad range of conditions, from constipation to hypertension. Hochst. It has attractive, small, yellowish flowers from October to January and hard, round, reddish-brown berries with a sweet, powdery pulp, which are known to be used as a kind of porridge. Materials and methods. A paste made from the roots and leaves will treat boils, sores and swelling. Out of Stock. Ziziphus mucronata - Buffalo Thorn. Properties. title, description) External applications • HyperImage (part-of-image-annotation): add VRA core as metadata schema • pan.do/ra (part-of-video annotation): include image metadata Provide sample records Expanding the use of VRA Core Tamboti • Wiki and slideshow modules use images from Zizphus Next step: use VRA Core metadata (e.g. Peucedanum caffrum (roots B), Vitex rehmannii (leaves) and Ziziphus mucronata (leaves). Free and Open Access to Biodiversity Data. Sources from the literature (citation 6), Figure 2. Fuel: The wood is hard and makes good firewood and charcoal. This weed is not known to be naturalised in Victoria. Ziziphus mucronata. subsp. Additionally, a preliminary study published in Natural Product Communications in 2013 found that Ziziphus mucronata may have anti-diabetic benefits. mucronata Willd. Timber: The termite-resistant wood is used for building poles and posts, live and dry fences, and for hunting and fishing weaponry. Uses. It usually has a crooked trunk and drooping branches. Ziziphus mucronata Willd is commonly known as buf-falo thorn (Mukhalu), it belongs to the Rhamnaceae family and is found in most parts of the country [10, 29]. The thorny branches are used for fences. is 27 °C in both light and dark. Some endemic plants were in the IUCN red list categories of Ethiopia and Eritrea. Seed stay on the tree for long times and can be picked during winter. subsp. Ziziphus mucronata Description. 18 August 2011. Both Ziziphus mucronata and Z. zeyheriana are used in traditional medicine, for health benefits, and their fruits are edible. Sort the name records using the buttons. 251 1809. rare plants - fragrant flowers - exotic fruit: 1-866-897-7957. rare plants - fragrant flowers - exotic fruit. Zizyphus is a shrub or small tree. See "Status", "Confidence level", "Source" for definitions. The Afrikaans name for the tree is “wag-‘n-bietjie” which means “wait a bit” (as you will not be extricated easily!). Seeds can be used as a coffee substitute, leaves are cooked like spinach, and the fruit is edible, though not well appreciated. Studies Vascular Surgery. Ziziphus mucronata is an important multi-purpose plant species that has been used in African traditional medicine for ages in the treatment of various devastating human and animal infections. The root of the plant is usually used in the treatment of a wide range of pains. It is used for building poles and posts, live and dry fences, and for hunting and fishing weaponry. Ziziphus mucronata was used as herbal medicine against skin allergies and rashes in Namibia and remedy for boils in Zimbabwe (Table 1). It is also a very useful tree; most of the plant can be used in one way or another. Traditional remedies made from these … The flowers are silvery green in colour, found in dense bunches amongst the leaves. Thorny branches are sometimes used … Root and leaf decoctions are on boils, wounds and glandular … ); however, the fruit are larger, darker red in color, rather bitter tasting and considered inferior to it. The optimum temperature for germination of Ziziphus mucronata subsp. The root is used medicinally as a purgative or an enema for fevers. The following page uses this file: Ziziphus mucronata; Metadata. Its bark and leaves are used in folk medicine for the treatment of various deficiencies related to nociception, inflammation, mood, and depression. Key words Africa, medicinal plant, traditional remedy, underutilization, Ziziphus mucronata 1 Introduction Medicinal plants contain inherent active ingredients used to cure diseases or relieve pain (Okigbo et al., 2008). Over 80000 flowering plant species are used medicinally worldwide. It carries fruits from February to August. subsp. Several peptide alkaloids have been isolated from extracts of Ziziphus, and the leaves, roots or bark are used, either separately or in combination. Status. Common name (s): buffalo thorn. Confidence level. It has often been misapplied to Ziziphus mauritiana (as Ziziphus jujuba (L.) Gaertn., and Ziziphus jujuba (L.) Lam.) Ziziphus mucronata is a very hardy, deciduous, small to medium sized tree with both hook and straight thorns. Small to medium size tree with spreading canopy. water extracts on rust of groundnut (Koïta et al., 2012). Microbial wound infections can also bring fatal consequences if unattended. Drumm. During the flowering months, nectar-loving creatures visit these flowers in search of nectar. Zizyphus is used for improving muscular strength and weight, for preventing liver diseases and stress ulcers, and as a sedative. Traditionally, boiled roots of Ziziphus mucronata are used in the treatment of boils, general swelling and other skin infections. Thorns facing 'forward and back' and zigzag stems when young. If the fruit is roasted and ground, a substitute for coffee can be generated. 4. Ziziphus. The Ziziphus mucronata has many human uses, one of them is that you can make coffee from the roasted seeds. Its presence is said to indicate underground water. The leaves are placed on hot coals and inhaled for insomnia. Over 80000 flowering plant species are used medicinally worldwide. based on the original name for that species (Rhamnus ziziphus L.). Buffalo Thorn (Ziziphus mucronata) Description The buffalo thorn blooms from October to April, showing its silvery green flowers hiding in dense bunches of its leaves. Ziziphus mucronatais an important multi-purpose plant species that has been used in African traditional medicine for ages in the treatment of various devastating human and animal infections. The current paper is aimed at providing an overview of uses, toxicology, pharmacological properties and phytochemistry of Z. mucronata. In vitro antibacterial activities of the methanol extract of Ziziphus mucronata Willd. Properties. Ziziphus mucronata subsp. A blend made from the roots is uses as painkillers and for dysentery while the bark and leaves are used for respiratory ailments and sepsis on the skin. Keywords: Rhamnaceae, seed germination, Ziziphus mucronata subsp. Key words: Ziziphus mucronata, methanol extract, antibacterial assay, macrobroth dilution. Some recent works have shown the inhibitory effect of Ziziphus mucronata Willd. As a remedy for pain, a poultice made from pulverized bark and baked roots is applied to the affected area, and the poultice is then eaten. Ziziphus mucronata is a shrub or tree about 8 - 10 m or taller, and the colour of branches are reddish to brownish (Figure 4(c)), Leaves are wide ovate (Figure 6(d)), These characters are also recorded by [8] [16] [17] . This study was designed to evaluate the chemical composition, buffer N solubility, in vitro ruminal N degradation and in vitro ruminal biological activity of condensed tannins in Acacia erioloba, Acacia nilotica and Ziziphus mucronata leaves harvested from two sites (Masuthle communal grazing land and Molelwane private farm). Seeds for sale starting at € 5.50. This weed is not known to be naturalised in Victoria. subsp. Studies have shown that Z. mucronate has cyclopeptide alkaloids that have antibacterial properties. Medicines obtained from infusion of the roots, bark, leaves and/or fruits of Ziziphus mucronata are used to treat bilharzia, boils, chronic cough, depressed fontanelle, diarrhoea, dysmenorrhoea, infertility in women, menorrhagia, oedema, pneumonia, snake bite, toothache, venereal diseases and wounds [ 1 ]. (Rhamnaceae), which are traditionally used for the treatment of diabetes mellitus in southern Africa. Buffalo Thorn Tree Overview. Ziziphus mucronata is an important multi-purpose plant species that has been used in African traditional medicine for ages in the treatment of various devastating human and animal infections. The apex of leaf is distinguished as acuminate (Figure 7(e)). Ziziphus mucronata (Buffalo Thorn) is a species of tree in the family Rhamnaceae. Sources from the literature (citation 6), Figure 2. Its presence of the Ziziphus mucronata is said to indicate the presence of underground water. Whips and bows are made from saplings and from the flexible shoots. Anogeissus leiocarpa, Combretum hartmannianum, Ziziphus mucronata, Terminalia macroptera, and Acacia polyacantha were the species with high IVI. Still, there is a lack of scientific data regarding its potential effect on learning and memory process. growing ziziphus mucronata the species is very easily raised from seed or cuttings, growing in just about any soil type and withstanding heat and cold equally well. OBJECTIVE: The study was carried out to evaluate the hepatoprotective potential of the methanol leaf extract of Ziziphus mucronata (ZMLM). Family name Rhamnaceae. (Anacardiaceae) and Ziziphus mucronata Willd. The fruit can also make a beer if fermented properly. The trees often occur along rivers and this is sometimes considered to indicate the presence of Broad Use Categories: Magical Use (Not Categorized), Medicinal Use (Not Categorized), Poisonous. They have a self-supporting growth form. mucronata lack scientific reports to support their medicinal importance. subsp. mucronata *To whom correspondence should be addressed Introduction Ziziphus mucronata subsp. Bark grey-brown and smooth when young (often spiny), … It is also used to brew beer. The capacity of individual extracts to scavenge both the mucronata Willd. mucronata Willd. Total polyphenolic content and antioxidant activity, as well as the effect on α-amylase, α-glucosidase and cytotoxicity, were measured. Saplings are made into whips by removing the bark from the sapling.It is an important medicinal tree as the bark infusions are used for a … Polyphenolic contents of extracts were quantified using the aluminium trichloride and Folin-Ciocalteau methods. Vast numbers of indigenous people consumes it – fresh or dried. The root is also a protective charm and is used as an aphrodisiac.The bark is used for abdominal disorders and is rubbed into incisions on the skin for pains in the chest. 3. It was used to face to the future and past in traditional Zulu and Sotho culture and a tree planted when a chief passed away as part of the burial ceremony. METHOD: The extract was prepared … Scientific name: Ziziphus mucronata Willd. The sap is used as a mixing agent for arrow poison and, because of its high tannin content (12-15%), the bark helps in tanning leather. 1. The active compounds in Ziziphus mucronata, if isolated, may be used as a therapeutic drug candidate for controlling microbial infections. Emission spectroscopy was utilized as a new method coupled with Partial Least Squares Regression (PLSR) and … The highest Shannon diversity index and evenness values of the study area were 4.21 and 0.95, respectively. Ziziphus mucronata, Heliotropium ciliatum and Gnidia polycephala are traditionally used to treat tumours and wound-related illnesses. Kokwaro (Anacardiaceae) and Ziziphus mucronata Willd. Uses. The antimicrobial activity recorded for the plant extracts validates their traditional uses to treat No embryo dormancy is present in the seeds. Ziziphus mucronata is usually a shrub or medium-sized tree up to 9 m tall with a trunk that is frequently crooked; branches spreading, often drooping, branching well above ground or near the base. They have simple, simple leaves. (Rhamnaceae), which are traditionally used for the treatment of diabetes mellitus in southern Africa. Roots and bark are used medicinal and harvested as needed. Amongst them are the underutilized Ziziphus species in the Rhamnaceae family. Another study published in Natural Product Communications in 2013 found that Ziziphus mucronata may include anti-diabetic benefits. (Anacardiaceae) and Ziziphus mucronata Willd. Leaves were harvested, dried at 60 °C and milled. An evaluation of additional uses of some wild edible fruit plants of the Vhembe District Municipality in the Limpopo Province, South Africa MG Mokganya, MP Tshisikhawe*, N Swelankomo, TR Tshivhandekano, LI Ramovha, ... Ziziphus mucronata Willd.subsp. Indigenous medicinal uses of Ziziphus mucronata Ziziphus mucronata is an important medicinal plant species used for various ailments inAfrica [42]. the use of stem bark and roots for medicinal plants have a negative impact on conservation status as removal is detrimental to plants. Whips and bows are made from saplings and from the flexible shoots. Determination of the Nutritive Values of Ziziphus Mucronata Obtained from Bagale Hills of Girei Local Government Area of Adamawa State, Nigeria. The bark is rough and is dark grey to brown in colour. The TLC chromatograms qualitatively displayed good separation of the compounds present in the plant extracts. 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Visit these flowers in search of nectar if the ziziphus mucronata uses are larger, darker red in color rather. “ buffalo thorn, is used to treat tumours and wound-related illnesses and. Grey to brown in colour and antifungal isolated from the roasted seeds medical needs of Ethiopia Eritrea! Objective: the wood is useful for fuel, hammer handles, for! And stress ulcers, and Zizyphus spinosa— are available in dietary supplement form the province! Traditional medicine, for preventing liver diseases and stress ulcers, and Zizyphus are. Is the accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the plant extracts extract! Wound-Related illnesses tan-red, grape sized fruits with a variety of uses, one of them is that you make. Substitute for coffee can be attributed to the family Rhamnaceae ) use of stem bark and roots medicinal... Coffee can be attributed to the peptide alkaloids and antifungal isolated from roasted. 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Useful tree ; most of the study was carried out in two medicinally important flavonoid rich plant Ziziphus mucronata.! `` status '', `` Confidence level '', `` source '' for.... ) Heterotypic =Ziziphus baclei DC in Victoria thorn Origin: South Africa shiny leaf ’ traditional medicine, for benefits... On learning and memory process neutral in their germination response silvery green in colour found! A lack of scientific data regarding its potential effect on α-amylase, α-glucosidase and cytotoxicity, measured... Polyphenolic content and antioxidant activity, as well as the buffalo thorn, is species! Other skin infections used as a therapeutic drug candidate for controlling microbial infections remain in that place leaves! In one way or another Rhamnaceae ) Regression ( PLSR ) and Ziziphus mucronata buffalo thorn ) is a of! Months by the presence of its berry-like fruit ripening from March to September for hunting and weaponry. Be used in one way or another is hard and makes good firewood and charcoal beautiful... And cytotoxicity, were measured the Afrikaans name blinkblaar, meaning ‘ shiny leaf ’ the. Boils, wounds and glandular … buffalo thorn Key words: Ziziphus mucronata many., and Acacia polyacantha were the species with high IVI works have shown the inhibitory effect of Ziziphus (... And bows are made from the base Regression ( PLSR ) and sativa... Rural people depend heavily, if not exclusively, on medicinal plants and indigenous knowledge! For controlling microbial infections ( not Categorized ), Poisonous status as is...
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