Persephone, Latin Proserpina or Proserpine, in Greek religion, daughter of Zeus, the chief god, and Demeter, the goddess of agriculture; she was the wife of Hades, king of the underworld.In the Homeric “Hymn to Demeter,” the story is told of how Persephone was gathering flowers in the Vale of Nysa when she was seized by Hades and removed to the underworld. The first, very large genealogy displayed the Greek deities based on Hesiod, Homer and many other writers, while the other trees were based on the more obscure Orphic myth. He is known as the patron of arts and is the son of Zeus and Semele, although in some versions he is son of Hades (or Zeus) and Persephone, who also in some versions is his sister. This tradition was continued when Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto were discovered in more modern times. This page contains ancient Greek versions of the tale beginning with an abbridged version of the celebrated Homeric Hymn to Demeter, followed by several minor versions--such as that of Diodorus Siculus--, other ancient synopses, and assorted references. Greek Mythology and Greek myths are filled with an impressive array of Greek heroes, each one having his or her… Hades the Greek God of the Underworld Hades was the Greek … She was also the goddess of spring growth, who was worshipped alongside her mother Demeter in the Eleusinian Mysteries. A crafty and capable warrior, Odysseus was the king of Ithaca. When Persephone was abducted by Hades, the loyal handmaidens volunteered to help look for her. Greek Mythology was part of the religion in Ancient Greece. Greek mythology is not a religion, in the sense we use the world religion today.However, it was a part of the religion and religious beliefs of ancient Greece.Greek mythology is a collection of myths told by the ancient Greeks and which deal with the numerous Greek … Zeus According to Greek Mythology, Persephone, the queen of the underworld, was the daughter of Zeus and Demeter, the goddess of harvest and fertility. ; Echo – Oread nymph, would be lover of Narcissus. Modern style re-telling of the Greek Myths. Click on the god or goddess to learn more about their individual myths and stories. Included are the names of gods, goddesses, heroes and other figures, and their past and present meanings where available. Illustrated and in a fun style. The following is a list of names in Greek mythology. She was also called Kore, which means "maiden" and grew up to be a lovely girl attracting the attention of many gods. The Greek underworld is said to be invisible to the living, and is ruled by the god Hades. There was one tree in Athens that was considered sacred. Hades is the Greek Ruler of the Underworld, King of the dead, and god of wealth. Pluto (Latin: Plūtō; Greek: Πλούτων, Ploútōn) is the ruler of the underworld in classical mythology.The Greek name for the god was Hades, which became more common as the name of the underworld itself.In ancient Greek religion and mythology, Pluto represents a more positive concept of the god who presides over the afterlife. Tantalus Telemachus Theoclymenus Tiresias Trojan War Troy Turkey. In Greek mythology, Persephone (/ p ər ˈ s ɛ f ə n iː / pər-SEF-ə-nee; Greek: Περσεφόνη, romanized: Persephónē), also called Kore or Kora (/ ˈ k ɔːr iː / KOR-ee; Greek: Κόρη, romanized: Kórē, lit. Included are the names of gods, goddesses, heroes and other figures, and their past and present meanings where available. Source: Wikipedia (left); Wikipedia (right) Both Sita and Persephone were abducted against their will — Sita by Ravana and Persephone by Hades. Below are some of the major Greek gods. He was Zeus’s brother and married Persephone after kidnapping her against her will. Dionysus or Dionysos is the god of the vine, grape harvest, winemaking, wine and ritual madness, religious ecstasy, theaters and fertility. Persephone, Athenian red-figure bell krater C5th B.C., Metropolitan Museum of Art PERSEPHONE was the goddess queen of the underworld, wife of the god Haides (Hades). An 18th-century engraving depicting the underworld of Greek mythology, showing (foreground) Charon, the ferryman, in his boat; (bottom left) Cerberus, the three-headed dog guarding the entrance; and (centre left) Hades, ruler of the underworld, and his wife, Persephone. It’s also one of the most famous love stories ever told. Ready? ... What does Charon do in Greek mythology? The body of water is the River Styx. Persephone was the daughter of Demeter, the Goddess of nature. Underworld. Eetion - Mortal king, father of Andromache and Podes, king of Cilician Thebe Eirene – Horai goddess, daughter of Zeus and Themis. Greek mythology is not a religion, in the sense we use the world religion today.However, it was a part of the religion and religious beliefs of ancient Greece.Greek mythology is a collection of myths told by the ancient Greeks and which deal with the numerous Greek … Although Cerberus spent most of his life in the care of Hades, he was actually born to Typhon and Echidna. Demeter gave them golden wings, so that they could fly over the earth searching for Persephone—but the search was vain, since Persephone had been imprisoned in the underworld. All the gods had jobs, but his sister Demeter had one of the most important jobs - she was in charge of the harvest. ADVERTISEMENT. In Greek mythology the Rape of Persephone was the tale of the abduction of the springtime goddess Persephone by Hades, king of the underworld. Persephone Perseus Phaeacians Phoenicians Polyphemus Pylos Poseidon. 5. Because the myth of Hades and Persephone, sometimes referred to as the “Abduction” or “Rape” of Persephone is a love story… just not necessarily a happy one. This agricultural-based cult promised its initiates passage to a blessed afterlife. Greek mythology has not only influenced Greek culture, it has also, in some ways, influenced us today. Many books, movies, games, constellations, company names, astrological signs, planets, buildings, architectural designs and city names were based on or influenced by Greek mythology in some way. sacrifice Scylla seafaring shades Sirens Sparta Styx. Greek Mythology and Greek myths are filled with an impressive array of Greek heroes, each one having his or her… Hades the Greek God of the Underworld Hades was the Greek … The most popular Greek Mythology figures include Greek Gods like Zeus, Poseidon & Apollo, Greek Goddesses like Aphrodite, Hera & … Greek mythology has probably always been my favorite mythology, and this might be my favorite stories of all time. He also has a special relationship with Persephone, who he allows free passage to and from the underworld. Hades and Persephone: the beginning of the myth. The meaning of her name is unclear, but Persephone was also known as Kore meaning “girl”. His exploits in the Trojan War were documented by Homer in the "Iliad" and further in the "Odyssey," which chronicled Odysseus' 10-year struggle to return home. The meaning of her name is unclear, but Persephone was also known as Kore meaning “girl”. With the exception of Earth, all of the planets in our solar system have names from Greek or Roman mythology. He is the eldest son of Cronus and Rhea and the elder brother of Poseidon and Zeus. Ready? In the earliest tales of Greek mythology, as written down by Hesiod in the Theogony, there were three Gorgons, daughters of the ancient sea god Phorcys, and his partner Ceto.Hesiod would name the three Gorgon daughters of Phorcys as Sthenno, Euryale and Medusa. Scroll down to answer. A new one each month. ADVERTISEMENT. The following is a list of names in Greek mythology. Greek mythology consists of all the stories and tales about the Greek gods, goddesses, and heroes. The myth of Hades and Persephone is one more myth of love and abduction in the Greek mythology. A to Z of Greek mythology looking at features beginning with E. Echidna - Monstrous daughter of Phorcys and Ceto, partner of Typhon, and mother of many other monsters including Cerberus and the Chimera. Greek mythology has probably always been my favorite mythology, and this might be my favorite stories of all time. Greek Mythology is the set of stories about the gods, goddesses, heroes and rituals of Ancient Greeks. A further daughter was born of Ouranus when his castrated member fell into the earth’s waters, for Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of beauty, was born. Persephone Demeter Hera Aphrodite 4. Mercury (Hermes) is the god of commerce, travel and thievery in Roman mythology. Which tree was it? During that time, Odysseus and his men faced numerous challenges, including being kidnapped by a cyclops, menaced by sirens, and … Legends about Cerberus Adoption. In this lesson plan, students will gain an understanding of Greek mythology and the Olympian gods and goddesses. It’s also one of the most famous love stories ever told. The Reason for Seasons - Demeter & Persephone Ancient Greek Myths for Kids Zeus, the king of all the gods, had two brothers and three sisters. 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